DH40 Shipbuilding Steel Plate
⚙️ DH40 Steel Plate: Key Facts at a Glance
D: Grade of quality, impact at -20°C | H: High strength | 40: Yield strength grade, ≥390MPa Yield Strength
• Strength: Yield ≥390 MPa
• Toughness: -20°C Impact Test
High-strength hull structures for vessels operating in cold waters, ice-class vessels, decks, bulkheads, marine structures requiring superior strength and cold climate performance.
Complies with ABS, BV, CCS, DNV, etc. 9 major classification societies, EN 10204 3.1 certificate.
🔍 Quick Specs Summary: DH40 Steel Plate
- Grade & Strength: DH40, 40 Class High Strength Steel
- Yield Strength (ReH): ≥ 390 MPa
- Impact Toughness: Tested at -20°C (-4°F)
- Key Property: High Strength with Excellent Low-Temperature Toughness and Weldability
- Primary Use: High-strength hull structures, decks, bulkheads of vessels operating in cold waters
- Service Environment: Cold marine service, ice-class vessels, demanding structural applications
- Approvals: ABS, BV, CCS, DNV, LR, NK, RINA, KR, IRS
- Delivery Condition: Normalized (N) or TMCP
DH40 shipbuilding steel plate is a high-strength hull structural steel with enhanced low-temperature toughness, designed for demanding marine applications in cold climate regions. It combines exceptional 390 MPa yield strength with reliable -20°C impact performance, making it ideal for high-strength vessels operating in temperate to cold waters, including ice-class applications.
1. Product Definition and Classification
DH40 belongs to the 40 Class high-strength hull structural steel family with a minimum yield strength of 390 MPa. The prefix D indicates impact testing at -20°C in accordance with classification society rules, providing enhanced low-temperature toughness. The letter H designates steel for hull structural applications.
Applicable Classification Societies
- ABS – American Bureau of Shipping (United States)
- BV – Bureau Veritas (France)
- CCS – China Classification Society (China)
- DNV – Det Norske Veritas (Norway)
- IRS – Indian Register of Shipping (India)
- KR – Korean Register (South Korea)
- LR – Lloyd's Register (United Kingdom)
- NK – ClassNK (Japan)
- RINA – Registro Italiano Navale (Italy)
Note: Listed in alphabetical order by society abbreviation for neutral reference.
2. Key Advantages
| 🏗️ High Strength Performance | ❄️ Cold Climate Toughness | ⚓ Marine Durability | 🔧 Excellent Fabrication Properties |
|---|---|---|---|
| 390 MPa minimum yield strength provides superior load-bearing capacity for demanding structural applications | Maintains stable impact toughness at -20°C for reliable cold climate performance | Specifically designed for high-strength vessels operating in cold waters and challenging marine environments | Superior weldability and formability for efficient shipyard fabrication in various climates |
3. Chemical Composition & Mechanical Properties
Chemical Composition (Typical, %)
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | Al |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤0.18 | ≤0.55 | 0.90 – 1.60 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | ≥0.015 |
* Typical values according to classification society specifications. Actual limits may vary by approval.
Mechanical Properties
| Thickness (mm) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) | Impact Test Temperature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ≤50 | ≥390 | 510 – 650 | ≥22 | -20°C |
4. D-Grade Hull Steel: Strength Grade Comparison
The following table compares different strength grades within the D-Grade hull steel series (all grades impact tested at -20°C), illustrating available options for increasing load-bearing capacity while maintaining the same -20°C impact toughness.
| Steel Grade | Impact Test Temperature | Yield Strength (Min) | Typical Application Environment |
|---|---|---|---|
| DH32 | -20°C | ≥ 315 MPa | Vessels operating in temperate to cold climate waters |
| DH36 | -20°C | ≥ 355 MPa | Higher strength vessels operating in cold waters |
| DH40 | -20°C | ≥ 390 MPa | High-strength vessels operating in cold climate regions, ice-class vessels |
5. 40-Class Hull Steel: Toughness Grade Comparison
This table compares different toughness grades within the 40 Class high-strength hull steel series. All grades share the same minimum yield strength (≥390 MPa) but are designed for different service temperatures.
| Performance Tier | Steel Grade | Yield Strength (Min) | Impact Test Temperature | Key Selection Insight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tier 1: Standard Temperature | AH40 | ≥ 390 MPa | 0°C | Standard high strength for demanding marine service in moderate climates |
| Tier 2: Enhanced Low-Temperature | DH40 | ≥ 390 MPa | -20°C | Recommended choice for high-strength vessels operating in cold waters with -20°C impact requirements |
| Tier 3: Superior Low-Temperature | EH40 | ≥ 390 MPa | -40°C | For high-strength vessels operating in very cold waters or arctic conditions |
Choose Your Optimal Marine Steel Grade
Compare key specifications across our high-strength low-temperature toughness series. Varying parameters are highlighted for quick decision-making.
6. Typical Applications
High-strength hull structures of vessels operating in cold waters (North Atlantic, Baltic Sea, cold climate regions)
Ice-class vessels and structures requiring high strength with cold climate performance
Decks and bulkheads in high-strength marine engineering for cold climate service
Critical marine structural components requiring both high strength and -20°C impact toughness
Offshore structures in cold climate regions demanding superior strength
7. Available Sizes & Supply Conditions
Thickness: 6 – 150 mm
Width: Up to 5,300 mm
Length: Up to 18,000 mm
Delivery Condition: Normalized (N) / Thermo-Mechanical Control Processed (TMCP)
Surface Treatment: As rolled, blasted, or primed (upon request)
8. Quality Control & Certification
Inspection & Quality Control
Chemical composition analysis
Tensile and elongation testing
Charpy V-notch impact testing at -20°C
Ultrasonic testing (UT) for internal quality
Third-party inspection available (SGS, BV, TUV, etc.)
Certification
Each shipment includes:
EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate
Classification society approval certificate
Heat number traceability
Optional EN 10204 3.2 certificate (upon request)
9.Frequently Asked Questions
Request Technical & Commercial Support
We supply classification-approved DH40 high-strength shipbuilding steel plate with -20°C impact toughness, 390 MPa yield strength, full traceability, flexible inspection options, and coordinated logistics support.
📋 Certification & Quality
9 major classification societies
EN 10204 3.1 certificates
390 MPa yield strength verification
⚙️ Custom Solutions
Custom dimensions & cutting
Various surface treatments
Flexible certification options
🚚 Logistics Support
Global shipping coordination
Documentation assistance
Technical support
Response Time: We typically respond to all inquiries within 24 hours