Q690FTD Extra‑High Strength Wind Power Steel
GB/T 28410-2012 | 690MPa Grade | -20°C Impact (47J) for next‑gen heavy‑duty turbines
Product Overview
This article introduces Q690FTD structural steel for wind turbine towers manufactured by Chinese steel mills, hoping to meet your needs and encourage you to purchase this grade of steel. Q690FTD is a high‑strength low‑alloy steel plate offering minimum yield strength of 690 MPa (≤16mm), excellent toughness at -20°C (Grade D, 47J), and complies with GB/T 28410‑2012 for wind tower construction in demanding environments requiring ultra‑high load capacity.
📊 Q690FTD Approximate Grade Lookup Table
Key Advantages
- 690MPa Extra‑High Strength: Minimum yield 690 MPa (≤40mm) for next‑generation large wind turbines and heavy‑load tower designs, enabling significant weight reduction.
- Enhanced -20°C Impact Toughness: Minimum 47J at -20°C (Grade D) – superior reliability for cold climate zones and offshore platforms.
- Optimized Alloy Design: Controlled micro‑alloying (Nb, V, Ti) plus Mo, Cr, Ni for excellent strength, hardenability and weldability.
- Low Impurity Content: P≤0.020, S≤0.010 for improved low‑temperature performance and cleanliness.
- Weldable Fine‑Grain Steel: Low carbon equivalent design suitable for field welding of heavy tower sections.
Technical Specifications
Q690FTD Chemical Composition (GB/T 28410-2012, mass fraction %)
| Element | Q690FT D (max or range) |
|---|---|
| Grade | Q690FT D |
| C (max) | 0.20 |
| Mn | ≤1.80 (lower limit for normalized*) |
| P (max) | 0.020 |
| S (max) | 0.010 |
| Si (max) | 0.60 |
| Nb (max) | 0.070 |
| V (max) | 0.15 |
| Ti (max) | 0.050 |
| Mo (max) | 0.050 |
| Cr (max) | 0.80 |
| Ni (max) | 0.80 |
| Cu (max) | 0.80 |
| Als (min) | 0.015 |
| N (max) | 0.012 |
Q690FTD Mechanical Properties (GB/T 28410-2012)
| Property / Thickness | Q690FT D Value |
|---|---|
| Yield ReL (MPa) min ≤16mm | 690 |
| Yield ReL (MPa) min >16~40mm | 690 |
| Yield ReL (MPa) min >40~100mm | 670 |
| Tensile Rm (MPa) | 770 ~ 940 |
| Elongation A (%) min | 14 |
| Impact KV2 (J) min at -20°C | 47 |
| 180° Bending ≤16mm | d=2a |
| 180° Bending >16~100mm | d=3a |
Q690FTD Size & Specification
| Parameter | Plate (mm) | Coil (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Thickness | 8 - 100 (up to 120) | 2.0 - 12.0 |
| Width | 1500 - 5300 | 900 - 2000 |
| Length / Coil ID | 6000 - 12000 | ID 508 / 610 |
| Delivery Condition | Normalized, TMCP, Quenched + Tempered (QT) upon request | |
Quality & Manufacturing Assurance
Modern Production
Advanced continuous casting and controlled rolling for extra‑high strength
In-process Inspection
Spectral analysis, UT testing, -20°C impact verification
Full Documentation
MTC EN 10204 3.1/3.2 with 690MPa grade results
Packaging & Logistics
- Standard Packaging: Steel plates bundled with steel straps on wooden skids. Coils wrapped with waterproof paper.
- Marking: Grade, size, heat number, weight clearly marked.
- Logistics: FOB, CIF, CFR from main Chinese ports.
- Lead Time: 30-40 days after order confirmation (depending on QT requirement).
Request a Quotation
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Other Wind Power Steel Grades
Explore our full range of wind energy steels for various strength and climate requirements:
|
Q690FTD
-20°C Impact
|
Q690FTE
-40°C Impact
|
Q620FTD
-20°C Impact
|
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the advantage of Q690FTD over Q620FTD?
Q690FTD provides higher strength (690 MPa yield vs 620 MPa) while maintaining similar -20°C impact toughness (47J), allowing for lighter tower sections or higher load capacity in the same thickness.
Is Q690FTD suitable for offshore wind?
Yes, its high strength and -20°C impact toughness meet requirements for many offshore wind projects in temperate and cold seas. For arctic offshore, consider Q690FTE (-40°C).
What is the typical delivery condition for Q690FTD?
It is commonly delivered in Quenched + Tempered (QT) or TMCP to achieve the 690MPa yield strength and 47J impact energy at -20°C.
Third-party inspection available?
SGS, BV, TÜV inspection can be arranged at extra cost; mill certificate EN 10204 3.1 is always included with full test results.