Q460ME STRUCTURAL STEEL (TMCP)
Product Overview
Q460ME is a Chinese grade low-alloy high-strength structural steel conforming to GB/T 1591-2018 standard. Delivered in thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) condition, it offers refined grain structure, excellent weldability, and guaranteed extreme low-temperature toughness. The quality grade E provides impact properties at -40°C (longitudinal min. 31J). With minimum yield strength of 460MPa (≤16mm), it is ideal for arctic engineering, offshore structures, and critical building applications requiring exceptional performance in severe cold environments.
International Grade Comparison (TMCP / Thermomechanical Rolling)
Europe (EN 10025-4)
S460ME
Impact: -40°C (40J)
Yield: 460MPa (≤16mm)
C: ≤0.16%
Si: ≤0.60%
Mn: ≤1.70%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.020%
Nb+V+Ti: ≤0.22%
Delivery: TMCP, grade ME
Europe (EN 10025-4)
S460ML
Impact: -50°C (27J)
Yield: 460MPa
C: ≤0.16%
Si: ≤0.60%
Mn: ≤1.70%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.020%
Nb+V+Ti: ≤0.22%
Delivery: TMCP, grade ML
China (GB/T 1591)
Q460ME
Impact: -40°C (31J)
Yield: 460MPa
C: ≤0.16%
Si: ≤0.60%
Mn: ≤1.70%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.020%
Nb: 0.01-0.05%
V: 0.01-0.12%
Ti: 0.006-0.05%
Delivery: TMCP, grade E -40°C impact
USA (ASTM A572)
Gr.65
Impact: Not specified
Yield: 450MPa min
C: ≤0.26%
Si: ≤0.40%
Mn: ≤1.45%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.025%
Nb+V: ≤0.15%
Cu: ≤0.60%
China Grade Comparison: Q460E vs Q460ME (TMCP)
Q460E (Previous)
Yield: 460MPa (≤16mm)
Impact -40°C: 31J
C: ≤0.18%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.020%
Delivery: As-rolled or normalized
Q460ME (TMCP)
Yield: 460MPa (≤16mm)
Impact -40°C: 31J
C: ≤0.16% (lower carbon)
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.020%
Delivery: TMCP, refined grain, superior weldability, guaranteed -40°C toughness
Key Advantages (TMCP Technology)
High Strength
Min yield 460MPa (≤16mm), tensile 540-720MPa.
-40°C Impact Toughness
Guaranteed KV2 31J at -40°C (longitudinal).
Excellent Weldability
Low carbon equivalent, optimized TMCP process.
Applications
Building Structures
High-rise buildings, stadiums, industrial plants, arctic and cold-region construction requiring -40°C impact reliability.
Engineering Structures
Bridge girders, transmission towers, offshore platforms, polar infrastructure, heavy machinery in extreme cold environments.
Q460ME Chemical Composition (GB/T 1591-2018, TMCP)
Chemical element composition of Chinese grade Q460ME low alloy high strength structural steel
Current manufacturing execution standard: GB/T 1591-2018
Q460ME Approximate Grade Lookup Table
| Grade | Quality | C ≤ | Si ≤ | Mn ≤ | P ≤ | S ≤ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q460M | E | 0.16ᵈ | 0.60 | 1.70 | 0.025 | 0.020 |
| Nb | V | Ti | Cr ≤ | Ni ≤ | Cu ≤ | Mo ≤ | N ≤ | B | Als ≥ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.01-0.05 | 0.01-0.12 | 0.006-0.05 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.025 | — | 0.015 |
Notes: a. For structural steel and bars, P/S can increase by 0.005%. b. Ti can be as high as 0.2%. c. All-aluminum (Alt) min 0.02% if substituted; grain-refining elements rule applies. d. For structural steel and bars, max carbon content can be increased by 0.02%.
The steel shall contain at least one grain-refining element (Al, Nb, V, Ti) with content not less than lower limit.
Q460ME Mechanical Properties (TMCP, GB/T 1591-2018)
Upper yield strength ReH (MPa, min)
| ≤16mm | 16-40mm | 40-63mm | 63-80mm | 80-100mm | 100-120mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 460 | 440 | 430 | 410 | 400 | 380 |
Tensile strength Rm (MPa)
| ≤40mm | 40-63mm | 63-80mm | 80-100mm | 100-120mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 540-720 | 530-710 | 510-690 | 500-680 | 490-660 |
Elongation A% (min): 17% (across all thickness ranges)
Impact KV2 (J) min – Quality E (extreme low-temperature)
| Temperature | Longitudinal | Transverse |
|---|---|---|
| 20°C | 63 | 40 |
| 0°C | 55 | 34 |
| -20°C | 47 | 27 |
| -40°C | 31 | 20 |
Size & Specification
| Product | Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plate | 3-120 | 1000-4000 | 3000-18000 |
| Sheet/Coil | 1.5-20 | 900-2000 | Coil or cut length |
Custom sizes and cutting available upon request.
Customizable Options
Laser/plasma cutting, edge beveling, shot blasting, priming, third-party inspection, custom marking.
Quality Assurance
Spectral analysis, tensile & impact, ultrasonic
Full traceability & EN10204 docs
Packaging & Logistics
Request a Quote
Direct email: customize@cehesteel.com – reply within 2 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions
Thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) low-alloy high-strength steel per GB/T 1591-2018, min yield 460MPa, grade E guarantees impact 31J at -40°C.
Yes, Q460ME is comparable to EN 10025-4 S460ME / S460ML and ASTM A572 Grade 65. S460ME offers similar yield with -40°C impact; S460ML offers -50°C impact.
Q460ME features lower carbon content (≤0.16% vs ≤0.18%), TMCP delivery ensures refined grain structure, better weldability, and consistent properties.
Engineering structures (bridges, towers, offshore) and building structures (high-rise, arctic industrial facilities) requiring -40°C impact toughness.