Q355MF STRUCTURAL STEEL (TMCP)
Product Overview
Q355MF is a premium Chinese grade low-alloy high-strength structural steel conforming to GB/T 1591-2018 standard. Delivered in thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) condition, it offers ultra-fine grain structure, exceptional weldability, and guaranteed extreme low-temperature toughness. The quality grade F provides impact properties at -60°C (longitudinal min. 27J). With minimum yield strength of 355MPa (≤16mm), it is the optimal choice for arctic engineering, polar infrastructure, and critical applications requiring reliable performance in the most severe cold environments.
International Grade Comparison (TMCP / Q&T)
Europe (EN 10025-6)
S355QL
Impact: -40°C (40J)
Yield: 355MPa
C: ≤0.20%
Si: ≤0.80%
Mn: ≤1.70%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.015%
Nb+V+Ti: ≤0.22%
Delivery: Quenched & Tempered
China (GB/T 1591)
Q355MF
Impact: -60°C (27J)
Yield: 355MPa
C: ≤0.14%
Si: ≤0.50%
Mn: ≤1.60%
P: ≤0.020%
S: ≤0.010%
Nb: 0.01-0.05%
V: 0.01-0.10%
Ti: 0.006-0.05%
Delivery: TMCP, grade F -60°C impact
USA (ASTM A572)
Gr.50
Impact: Optional (enhanced version)
Yield: 345MPa min
C: ≤0.23%
Si: ≤0.40%
Mn: ≤1.35%
P: ≤0.025%
S: ≤0.025%
Nb+V: ≤0.15%
China Grade Comparison: Q345F vs Q355MF (TMCP)
Q345F (Previous)
Yield: 345MPa (≤16mm)
Impact -60°C: 27J
P: ≤0.020%
S: ≤0.010%
Delivery: As-rolled or normalized
Q355MF (TMCP)
Yield: 355MPa (≤16mm)
Impact -60°C: 27J
P: ≤0.020% (ultra-low)
S: ≤0.010% (ultra-low)
Delivery: TMCP, ultra-fine grain, superior weldability, guaranteed -60°C toughness
Key Advantages (TMCP Technology)
Higher Strength
Min yield 355MPa (≤16mm), tensile 470-630MPa.
Ultra-Low Temp Toughness
Guaranteed KV2 27J at -60°C (longitudinal).
Excellent Weldability
Ultra-low carbon equivalent, superior weldability.
Applications
Building Structures
Arctic research stations, polar infrastructure, cold-region high-rise buildings requiring extreme low-temperature reliability.
Engineering Structures
Arctic bridges, offshore platforms in polar regions, cryogenic equipment supports, heavy machinery in extreme cold environments.
Q355MF Chemical Composition (GB/T 1591-2018, TMCP)
Chemical element composition of Chinese grade Q355MF low alloy high strength structural steel
Current manufacturing execution standard: GB/T 1591-2018
Q355MF Approximate Grade Lookup Table
| Grade | Quality | C ≤ | Si ≤ | Mn ≤ | P ≤ | S ≤ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q355M | F | 0.14ᵈ | 0.50 | 1.60 | 0.020 | 0.010 |
| Nb | V | Ti | Cr ≤ | Ni ≤ | Cu ≤ | Mo ≤ | N ≤ | B | Als ≥ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.01-0.05 | 0.01-0.10 | 0.006-0.05 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.015 | — | 0.015 |
Notes: a. For structural steel and bars, P/S can increase by 0.005%. b. Ti can be as high as 0.2%. c. All-aluminum (Alt) min 0.02% if substituted; grain-refining elements rule applies. d. For structural steel and bars, max carbon content can be increased by 0.02%.
The steel shall contain at least one grain-refining element (Al, Nb, V, Ti) with content not less than lower limit.
Q355MF Mechanical Properties (TMCP, GB/T 1591-2018)
Upper yield strength ReH (MPa, min)
| ≤16mm | 16-40mm | 40-63mm | 63-80mm | 80-100mm | 100-120mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 355 | 345 | 335 | 325 | 325 | 320 |
Tensile strength Rm (MPa)
| ≤40mm | 40-63mm | 63-80mm | 80-100mm | 100-120mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 470-630 | 450-610 | 440-600 | 440-600 | 430-590 |
Elongation A% (min): 22% (across all thickness ranges)
Impact KV2 (J) min – Quality F (ultra-low temperature)
| Temperature | Longitudinal | Transverse |
|---|---|---|
| 20°C | 63 | 40 |
| 0°C | 55 | 34 |
| -20°C | 47 | 27 |
| -40°C | 31 | 20 |
| -60°C | 27 | 16 |
Size & Specification
| Product | Thickness (mm) | Width (mm) | Length (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plate | 3-120 | 1000-4000 | 3000-18000 |
| Sheet/Coil | 1.5-20 | 900-2000 | Coil or cut length |
Custom sizes and cutting available upon request.
Customizable Options
Laser/plasma cutting, edge beveling, shot blasting, priming, third-party inspection, custom marking.
Quality Assurance
Spectral analysis, tensile & impact, ultrasonic
Full traceability & EN10204 docs
Packaging & Logistics
Request a Quote
Direct email: customize@cehesteel.com – reply within 2 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions
Thermomechanically rolled (TMCP) low-alloy high-strength steel per GB/T 1591-2018, min yield 355MPa, grade F guarantees impact 27J at -60°C.
Yes, Q355MF is comparable to EN 10025-6 S355QL (quenched & tempered) and ASTM A572 Grade 50 with enhanced low-temperature properties.
Q355MF offers even lower impact temperature (-60°C vs -40°C) with stricter P/S limits (≤0.020%/0.010%) for ultra-low temperature applications.
Arctic engineering, polar infrastructure, offshore platforms in extreme cold, cryogenic equipment supports, and buildings in the coldest regions.