SA841 Gr.A Steel Plate for Pressure Vessels (ASME)
SA841 Gr.A is an American grade of pressure vessel steel plate under the ASME standard. The manufacturing specification is ASME SA-841/SA-841M, and the ultrasonic testing standard is NB/T 47013.3-2015.
This grade is a carbon-manganese pressure vessel steel offering good weldability and strength. It is available in Type I and Type II, with Type II providing higher yield and tensile strength. SA841 Gr-A Approximate Grade Lookup Table.
SA841 Gr.A steel plates are impact tested upon agreement, with titanium optionally added per design agreement.
SA841 Gr.A designation explanation: SA denotes ASME specification, 841 is the specification number, Gr.A denotes Grade A.
Product Overview
SA841 Gr.A Steel Plate is an American grade of pressure vessel steel manufactured in accordance with ASME SA-841/SA-841M. It contains carbon and manganese as primary alloying elements, providing good weldability, strength, and toughness for pressure vessel applications.
This grade is available in two types: Type I with yield strength >=345 MPa, and Type II with yield strength >=415 MPa. Higher strength Type II is suitable for more demanding service conditions.
Core Advantages
- Available in Type I and Type II strength levels
- Good weldability with controlled carbon equivalent
- Customizable: HIC/SSC, impact testing
- Full range of thickness up to 65mm+
Applications
Stock Resources
Plates: 6-65mm (W:2000-2500, L:11000-12500)
Hot-rolled plates: 6-40mm (W:1800-2500, L:11000-12500)
Coils: 5-16mm (W:1500-2000)
Spot stock size range and supply conditions
Supply Condition: AR, CR, N
SA841 Gr.A Chemical Composition (max %)
| Element | Grade A |
|---|---|
| C | 0.2 |
| Mn t ≤(40mm) | 0.70-1.35① |
| Mn t >(40mm) | 1-1.6 |
| P | 0.03 |
| S | 0.03 |
| Si | 0.15-0.50 |
| Cu | 0.35 |
| Ni | 0.25 |
| Cr | 0.25 |
| Mo | 0.08 |
| Nb | 0.03 |
| V | 0.06 |
| Ti | ③ |
| B | ... |
| Al ≥ | Total amount 0.02③ Or acid-soluble aluminum 0.015 |
Chemical Composition Notes
① Unless a minimum or range value is provided, all values are maximum values.
② Below the maximum carbon content, for every 0.01% decrease in carbon, an increase of 0.06% in manganese is permitted above the specified manganese content, up to a maximum manganese content of 1.85%.
③ If the carbon content in the smelting analysis does not exceed 0.47%, or does not exceed the value specified in Supplementary Requirement S77, the manganese content in the smelting analysis may exceed 1.35%, up to a maximum of 1.60%. When this requirement is invoked, the carbon equivalent is calculated using the following formula. CE=C+Mn/6+(Cr+Mo+V)/5+(Ni+Cu)/15%
④ Not applicable
⑤ If the total aluminum content is greater than or equal to 0.03%, or the acid-soluble aluminum content is greater than or equal to 0.025%, then the silicon content can be less than 0.04%.
⑥ Cb and Nb are the same element, their names are interchangeable, and both names can be used in the A01 standard.
⑦ Titanium may be added to steel according to the design agreement, in which case the minimum aluminum content should no longer apply. When this option is exercised, the smelting analysis content of titanium should be 0.006%-0.02%, and the actual titanium content should be reported in the test report.
⑧ Titanium may be added to steel according to the design agreement, in which case the minimum aluminum content should no longer apply. When this option is exercised, the smelting analysis content of titanium should be 0.006%-0.03%, and the actual titanium content should be reported in the test report.
SA841 Gr.A - Alloying Elements and Roles
per ASME SA-841Influences strength and hardness. Controls carbon equivalent.
Enhances strength and toughness. 0.70-1.35% for t≤40mm, 1.0-1.6% for t>40mm.
Deoxidizer, increases strength.
Harmful element, reduces toughness.
Harmful element, causes hot shortness.
Deoxidizer, refines grain structure. Or acid-soluble aluminum ≥0.015%.
May be added per design agreement, in which case the minimum aluminum content no longer applies. Actual titanium content should be reported in the test report.
SA841 Gr.A Mechanical Properties
| Property | Thickness | Type I | Type II |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yield Strength (MPa), ≥ | ≤1.5in. (40mm) | 345 | 415 |
| >1.5in. (40mm) - 2.0in. (50mm) | ① | ① | |
| >1.5in. (40mm) - 2.5in. (65mm) | 345 | 415 | |
| >2.5in. (65mm) | 310 | 380 | |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≤1.5in. (40mm) | 480-620 | 550-690 |
| >1.5in. (40mm) - 2.5in. (65mm) | 480-620 | 550-690 | |
| >2.5in. (65mm) | 450-585 | 515-655 | |
| Elongation (2in./50mm), % ≥ | ≤1.5in. (40mm) | 22 | 22 |
| >1.5in. (40mm) - 2.5in. (65mm) | 22 | 22 | |
| >2.5in. (65mm) | 22 | 22 | |
| Elongation (8in./200mm), % ≥ | ≤1.5in. (40mm) | 18 | ... |
| >1.5in. (40mm) - 2.5in. (65mm) | 18 | ... | |
| >2.5in. (65mm) | 18 | ... |
① Not allowed. ② For adjustments to elongation, please refer to the A20/A20M standard.
SA841 Gr.A vs Q345R
| Item | SA841 Gr.A Type I | SA841 Gr.A Type II | Q345R |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | ASME SA-841 | ASME SA-841 | GB/T 713.2 |
| Yield Strength (≤40mm) | ≥345 MPa | ≥415 MPa | ≥345 MPa |
| Tensile Strength (≤40mm) | 480-620 MPa | 550-690 MPa | 510-640 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥22% (2in.) | ≥22% (2in.) | ≥21% |
Scenario-Based Recommendation - Grade Comparison
Q345R
Charpy 0 C
SA841 Gr.A
Type II: YS ≥415 MPa / TS 550-690 MPa
SA516 Gr.70
Charpy project dependent
Quality Control and Inspection
Customizable Specification Range for SA841 Gr.A
Delivery Condition
AR as rolled - CR controlled rolled - N normalized
Additional Requirements
- Simulated post-weld heat treatment (PWHT)
- Brinell hardness requirements
- HIC / SSC testing
- Titanium addition per design agreement
Other customized technical conditions are also negotiable.
The above ranges represent our standard customizing capability.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is SA841 Gr.A steel plate used for?
SA841 Gr.A steel plate is mainly used for pressure vessels, boilers, heat exchangers, storage tanks, and general pressure equipment manufactured under ASME standards.
What is the difference between Type I and Type II of SA841 Gr.A?
Type I has yield strength >=345 MPa and tensile strength 480-620 MPa. Type II has higher yield strength >=415 MPa and tensile strength 550-690 MPa. Type II is suitable for more demanding service conditions.
What is the carbon equivalent formula for SA841 Gr.A?
CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15%. When manganese content exceeds 1.35%, the carbon equivalent is calculated using this formula.
Can titanium be added to SA841 Gr.A?
Yes. Titanium may be added to steel according to the design agreement, in which case the minimum aluminum content no longer applies. The titanium content should be 0.006%-0.03% and the actual titanium content should be reported in the test report.
Can you provide SA841 Gr.A steel plates with custom sizes?
Yes. Custom rolling up to 65mm+ thick, 5200mm wide, 18000mm long. Delivery: 15-20 days hot-rolled, 30-35 days normalized.
Request a Quote
Emails go directly to customize@cehesteel.com - reply within 12h.