SA299 Steel Plate for Pressure Vessels (ASME)

SA299 is an American grade of carbon-manganese pressure vessel steel plate under the ASME standard. The manufacturing specification is ASME SA-299/SA-299M, and the ultrasonic testing standard is NB/T 47013.3-2015.

This grade is a carbon-manganese pressure vessel steel offering good strength and weldability. It is available in Grade A and Grade B, with Grade B providing higher tensile and yield strength. SA299 Approximate Grade Lookup Table.

SA299 steel plates are specifically designed for welded boilers and pressure vessels. The P and S content was changed from ≤0.035 to ≤0.025 in the 2017 version.

SA299 designation explanation: SA denotes ASME specification, 299 is the specification number, Grade A/B denotes different strength grades.

Yield Strength (A/B)
>=290/325 MPa
Tensile Strength (A/B)
515-655 / 550-690
Elongation (2in.)
>=19%
Standard
ASME SA-299

Product Overview

SA299 Steel Plate is an American grade of carbon-manganese pressure vessel steel manufactured in accordance with ASME SA-299/SA-299M. It contains carbon and manganese as primary alloying elements, providing good strength and weldability for welded boilers and pressure vessel applications.

This grade is available in Grade A (yield ≥290 MPa, tensile 515-655 MPa) and Grade B (yield ≥325 MPa, tensile 550-690 MPa). Both grades feature P and S content limited to ≤0.025% for improved cleanliness.

Grade A/B C-Mn Steel Weldable ASME

Core Advantages

  • Two strength grades available (A and B)
  • Low P/S content (≤0.025%) for improved cleanliness
  • Good weldability for boiler and pressure vessel fabrication
  • Thickness-dependent property adjustments

Professional Technical Support and Customization

Comprehensive Knowledge Base: Our sales team is proficient in mainstream domestic and international pressure vessel standards. Whether it's the American ASME standard SA299 or other international standards, we can provide accurate technical communication.

Zero Communication Errors: With solid product knowledge, we can avoid all basic errors during the order technical condition confirmation stage, ensuring the accuracy of your order.

Flexible Customization Capabilities: The SA299 standard specifies different C and Mn contents based on thickness and grade. If your design has special requirements (e.g., specific hardness, impact testing, HIC/SSC testing), we support customized production.

Hot-rolled ~15 days
Normalized ~30 days
Max thickness Custom


Applications

Boilers
Pressure vessels
Heat exchangers
Storage tanks
Boiler drums
General pressure equipment


Stock Resources

Plates: 6-100mm+ (W:2000-2500, L:11000-12500)

Hot-rolled plates: 6-40mm (W:1800-2500, L:11000-12500)

Coils: 5-16mm (W:1500-2000)

Spot stock size range and supply conditions

Hot Rolled (AR)
Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm)
6-40 1800/2000/2200/2500 11000-12500
Normalized (N)
Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm)
6-100 2000/2200/2500 11000-12500
Hot-Rolled Coils
Thickness (mm) Width (mm)
5-16 1500/1800/2000

Supply Condition: AR, CR, N

SA299 Chemical Composition (max %)

Element Thickness Analysis Category Value
C① ≤lin.(25mm) Grade A ≤0.26
>lin.(25mm) Grade B ≤0.28
≤lin.(25mm) Grade A ≤0.28
>lin.(25mm) Grade B ≤0.30
Mn ≤lin.(25mm) smelting analysis 0.90-1.40
>lin.(25mm) finished product analysis 0.84-1.52
≤lin.(25mm) smelting analysis 0.90-1.50
>lin.(25mm) finished product analysis 0.84-1.62
P① - ≤0.025*
S① - ≤0.025*
Si Smelting Analysis 0.15-0.40
Finished Product Analysis 0.13-0.45

① Both smelting analysis and finished product analysis are applicable.

* The content of P and S was changed from ≤0.035 to ≤0.025 in the 2017 version.

SA299 - Alloying Elements and Roles

per ASME SA-299
C Carbon ≤0.26-0.30%

Influences strength and hardness. Grade A ≤0.26% (≤25mm) / ≤0.28% (>25mm), Grade B ≤0.28% (≤25mm) / ≤0.30% (>25mm).

Mn Manganese 0.90-1.62%

Enhances strength and toughness. Smelting 0.90-1.40/1.50%, finished 0.84-1.52/1.62% depending on thickness.

Si Silicon 0.15-0.45%

Deoxidizer, increases strength. Smelting 0.15-0.40%, finished 0.13-0.45%.

P Phosphorus ≤0.025%

Harmful element, reduces toughness. Changed from ≤0.035% to ≤0.025% in 2017 version.

S Sulfur ≤0.025%

Harmful element, causes hot shortness. Changed from ≤0.035% to ≤0.025% in 2017 version.

Grade A vs Grade B Strength Grades

Grade A: Yield ≥290 MPa (≤25mm) / ≥275 MPa (>25mm), Tensile 515-655 MPa. Grade B: Yield ≥325 MPa (≤25mm) / ≥310 MPa (>25mm), Tensile 550-690 MPa.

SA299 typical ranges (wt%): C ≤0.26-0.30, Mn 0.90-1.40 (smelting, ≤25mm) / 0.90-1.50 (smelting, >25mm) / 0.84-1.52 (finished, ≤25mm) / 0.84-1.62 (finished, >25mm), P≤0.025, S≤0.025, Si 0.15-0.40 (smelting) / 0.13-0.45 (finished).

SA299 Mechanical Properties

Property Thickness Grade A Grade B
Tensile Strength (MPa) - 515-655 550-690
Yield Strength (MPa), ≥ ≤lin.(25mm) 290 325
>lin.(25mm) 275 310
Elongation (8in./200mm), % ② ≥ - 16 16
Elongation (2in./50mm), % ② ≥ - 19 19

① The 0.2% residual deformation method or the 0.5% elongation under load method can be used for determination. ② For adjustments to elongation, please refer to the A20/A20M standard.

SA299 Grade A vs Grade B vs Q345R

Item SA299 Grade A SA299 Grade B Q345R
Standard ASME SA-299 ASME SA-299 GB/T 713.2
Yield Strength (≤25mm) ≥290 MPa ≥325 MPa ≥345 MPa
Tensile Strength 515-655 MPa 550-690 MPa 510-640 MPa
Elongation ≥19% (2in.) / ≥16% (8in.) ≥19% (2in.) / ≥16% (8in.) ≥21%

Scenario-Based Recommendation - Grade Comparison

SA299 Grade A

Standard boiler and pressure vessel service
Yield ≥290 MPa (≤25mm)
Tensile 515-655 MPa
Standard strength grade
[Current Grade]

SA299 Grade B

Higher strength boiler and pressure vessel service
Yield ≥325 MPa (≤25mm)
Tensile 550-690 MPa
Higher yield strength (325 MPa)
SA299 Grade B details

Q345R

General pressure vessels, boilers
Yield ≥345 MPa - Tensile 510-640 MPa
Charpy 0 C
Chinese standard equivalent grade
Q345R details

Quality Control and Inspection

Mill Test Certificate 3.1 Chemical analysis Mechanical testing Charpy V-notch UT optional Third-party inspection

Customizable Specification Range for SA299

Thickness
6-100 mm+
(custom rolling)
Width
1500-5200 mm
(adjustable per order)
Length
≤ 18000 mm
(max. single length)

Delivery Condition

AR CR N

AR as rolled - CR controlled rolled - N normalized

Additional Requirements

  • Simulated post-weld heat treatment (PWHT)
  • Brinell hardness requirements
  • HIC / SSC testing
  • Impact testing per agreement

Other customized technical conditions are also negotiable.

The above ranges represent our standard customizing capability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SA299 steel plate used for?

SA299 steel plate is mainly used for boilers, pressure vessels, heat exchangers, storage tanks, boiler drums, and general pressure equipment manufactured under ASME standards.

What is the difference between Grade A and Grade B of SA299?

SA299 Grade B has higher yield strength (≥325 MPa vs ≥290 MPa for ≤25mm) and higher tensile strength (550-690 MPa vs 515-655 MPa). Grade B is suitable for higher strength requirements.

What is the P and S limit for SA299?

The P and S content is limited to ≤0.025% for SA299, which was changed from ≤0.035% in the 2017 version of the standard.

What is the delivery condition for SA299?

SA299 is typically delivered in as-rolled (AR), controlled rolled (CR), or normalized (N) condition.

Can you provide SA299 steel plates with custom sizes?

Yes. Custom rolling up to 100mm+ thick, 5200mm wide, 18000mm long. Delivery: 15-20 days hot-rolled, 30-35 days normalized.

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