Chemical composition and mechanical properties of 15CrMoR, a Chinese grade pressure vessel steel
15CrMoR Approximate Grade Lookup Table
Table 1 Chemical Composition
| Grade | Chemical Composition(Quality Fraction)/% | ||||||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | Cu | Ni | Cr | Mo | Nb | V | Ti | Altb | P | S | Others | ||
| 15CrMoR | 0.08~0.18 | 0.15~0.40 | 0.40~0.70 | ≤0.30 | ≤0.30 | 0.80~1.20 | 0.45~0.60 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.010 | ||||||
7.1.6 The content of residual elements chromium, nickel, and copper should not exceed 0.30% each, and molybdenum should not exceed 0.080%, with the total content of these elements not exceeding 0.70%. Analysis is not required if the supplier can guarantee this.
7.1.8 The permissible deviation of the chemical composition of finished steel products shall comply with the provisions of CB/T 713.1.
7.1.9 For a comparison of similar grades with relevant international standards, please refer to Appendix A.
Table 2 Mechanical properties and processing properties
| Grade | Delivery status | Thickness mm | Tensile test | Impact test | 180°Bending test b=2a | |||
| Tensile strength Rm/MPa | Lower yield strength ReL/MPa | Elongation after fracture A/% | Tmeperature/℃ | Impact absorption energy KV2 | ||||
| ≥ | ≥ | |||||||
| 15CrMoR | Normalizing+Tempering | 6~60 | 450~590 | 295 | 19 | 20 | 47 | D=3a |
| >60~100 | 275 | |||||||
| >100~200 | 440~580 | 255 | ||||||
Note: D is the diameter of the bending indenter; b is the width of the sample; a is the thickness of the sample.
When the yielding phenomenon is not obvious, the specified plastic elongation strength Rp0.2 can be used instead.
Table 3 High temperature mechanical properties
| Grade | Thickness/mm | Test temperature/℃ | ||||||||
| 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 450 | 500 | ||
| ReLᵃ( or Rp0.2)/MPa,≥ | ||||||||||
| 15CrMoR | >20~60 | 270 | 255 | 240 | 225 | 210 | 200 | 189 | 179 | 174 |
| >60~100 | 250 | 235 | 220 | 210 | 196 | 186 | 176 | 167 | 162 | |
| >100~200 | 235 | 220 | 210 | 199 | 185 | 175 | 165 | 156 | 150 | |
ᵃ When the yielding phenomenon is not obvious, the specified plastic elongation strength Rp0.2 can be used instead.